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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review, B. Condensed matter and materials physics >Doped carrier formulation of the t-J model: Projection constraint and the effective Kondo-Heisenberg lattice representation
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Doped carrier formulation of the t-J model: Projection constraint and the effective Kondo-Heisenberg lattice representation

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摘要

We show that the recently proposed doped carrier Hamiltonian formulation of the t-J model should be complemented with the constraint that projects out the unphysical states. With this important ingredient, the previously used and seemingly different spin-fermion representations of the t-J model are shown to be gauge related to each other. This constraint can be treated in a controlled way close to half-filling, suggesting that the doped carrier representation provides an appropriate theoretical framework to address the t-J model in this region. This constraint also suggests that the t-J model can be mapped onto a Kondo-Heisenberg lattice model. Such a mapping highlights important physical similarities between the quasi-two-dimensional heavy fermions and the high-T_c superconductors. Finally, we discuss the physical implications of our model representation relating, in particular, the small versus large Fermi surface crossover to the closure of the lattice spin gap.

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