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Facies and synsedimentary tectonics on a Badenian carbonate platform in the southern Vienna Basin (Austria, Central Paratethys)

机译:维也纳南部盆地(奥地利,中Paratethys)的Badenian碳酸盐台地上的相和同沉积构造

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The Mannersdorf quarries at the northeastern edge of the Leitha Mountains (Lower Austria) preserve a record of pre-, syn- and post-tectonical phases of a Badenian carbonate platform in the Vienna Basin. The pre-tectonic phase is reported by a marine transgression with the development of a coastal slope scree and subsequent prograding of a Gilbert-type fan delta, overlain by very heterogeneous corallinacean limestones. A fault divides the study area into two independent tectonic blocks, which have been logged and subjected to detailed investigation and sampling. The corallinacean limestones of the first block indicate shallow-water environments (i. e., seagrass meadows) and gradual transitions from shallower to deeper environments, while the second block shows an unconformity, which is linked to a rapid facies change from relatively deeper environments (i. e., indicated by the abundance of in situ Pholadomya) to shallow waters (indicated by corals). Contrary to coral-bearing limestones of the same age at the southwestern part of the Leitha Mountains, corals are generally rare in the limestones of the Mannersdorf quarries, which represent mostly deeper environments with conspicuous differences in faunal associations. The onlap of limestones on a tectonic-caused flexure indicates syn-tectonical movements. Paleostress analyses verify a normal-fault reactivated as a dextral strike-slip fault. The temporal character of this fault is indicated by a post-tectonical phase with a marine transgression, a burial of the fault and neptunian dyke development.
机译:位于雷萨山脉(下奥地利州)东北边缘的曼纳斯多夫采石场保留了维也纳盆地巴登尼亚碳酸盐岩台地构造前,同构造和后构造相的记录。据报道,前期构造阶段是由于海侵,伴随着沿海坡地砾岩的发育,随后是吉尔伯特型扇三角洲的发育,其上覆盖着非常不均匀的珊瑚虫灰岩。断层将研究区域划分为两个独立的构造块,这些块已被记录并经过详细的调查和取样。第一块的珊瑚岩灰岩表明是浅水环境(即海草草甸),并且从较浅的环境逐渐过渡到较深的环境,而第二块则显示出不整合面,这与相对较深的环境的快速相变化有关(即,浅水区(以珊瑚为代表)的大量原位Pholadomya表示。与Leitha山西南部的相同年龄的含钙石灰石相反,Mannersdorf采石场的石灰岩中珊瑚通常很少见,这代表了更深的环境,在动物群落上存在明显差异。构造引起的挠曲上的石灰岩重叠表明构造运动。古应力分析证实,正常断层重新激活为右旋走滑断层。该断层的时间特征由海相海侵的后构造阶段,断层的埋藏和海王星堤发育所指示。

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