首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America >IFN alpha/beta promotes cell survival by activating NF-kappa B
【24h】

IFN alpha/beta promotes cell survival by activating NF-kappa B

机译:

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

IFNs play critical roles in host defense by modulating the expression of various genes via signal transducer and activator of transcription factors. We show that IFN alpha/beta activates another important transcription factor, NF-kappaB. DNA-binding activity of NF-kappaB was induced by multiple type 1 IFNs and was promoted by IFN in a diverse group of human, monkey, rat, and murine cells. Human IFN promoted NF-kappaB activation in murine cells that express the human IFN alpha/beta receptor-1 signal-transducing chain of the type 1 IFN receptor. IFN promotes inhibitor of kappa B alpha (I kappaB alpha) serine phosphorylation and degradation, and stimulates NF-kappaB DNA-binding and transcriptional activity. Importantly, IFN promotes cell survival by protecting cells against a variety of proapoptotic stimuli, such as virus infection and antibody-mediated crosslinking. Expression of superrepressor forms of I kappaB alpha, besides inhibiting IFN-mediated NF-kappaB activation and I kappaB alpha degradation, also enhanced apoptotic cell death in IFN-treated cells. We conclude that NF-kappaB activation by IFN alpha/beta is integrated into a signaling pathway through the IFN alpha receptor-1 chain of the type 1 IFN receptor that promotes cell survival in apposition to various apoptotic stimuli. References: 42

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号