Spirochete and protist symbionts of a termite (Mastotermes electrodominicus) in Miocene amber.

Wier Andrew; Dolan Michael; Grimaldi DavidGuerrero RicardoWagensberg JorgeMargulis Lynn

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Spirochete and protist symbionts of a termite (Mastotermes electrodominicus) in Miocene amber.

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Extraordinary preservation in amber of the Miocene termite Mastotermes electrodominicus has led to the discovery of fossil symbiotic microbes. Spirochete bacteria and wood-digesting protists were identified in the intestinal tissue of the insect. Fossil wood (xylem: developing vessel-element cells, fibers, pit connections), protists (most likely xylophagic amitochondriates), an endospore (probably of the filamentous intestinal bacterium Arthromitus = Bacillus), and large spirochetes were seen in thin section by light and transmission electron microscopy. The intestinal microbiota of the living termite Mastotermes darwiniensis, a genus now restricted to northern Australia, markedly resembles that preserved in amber. This is a direct observation of a 20-million-year-old xylophagus termite fossil microbial community.

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《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》 |2002年第3期|1410-1413|共4页
作者
Wier Andrew; Dolan Michael; Grimaldi DavidGuerrero RicardoWagensberg JorgeMargulis Lynn;
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作者单位

Department of Geosciences, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.;

itt.edu;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种英语
中图分类自然科学总论;
关键词
Fossils; Isoptera; Symbiosis; Amber; 化石; 等翅目; 共生;

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机译：Acetogenesis from H-2 plus CO2 and nitrogen fixation by an endosymbiotic spirochete of a termite-gut cellulolytic protist
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4. Spirochete and protist symbionts of a termite (Mastotermes electrodominicus) in Miocene amber [O] . Andrew Wier, Michael Dolan, David Grimaldi, 2002

机译：中新世琥珀体中白蚁（Mastotermes electrodominicus）的Spirochete和protist共生体
5. Spirochete and protist symbionts of a termite (Mastotermes electrodominicus) in Miocene amber [O] . Wier, Andrew, Dolan, Michael, Grimaldi, David, 2002

机译：中新世琥珀体中白蚁（Mastotermes electrodominicus）的Spirochete和protist共生体

Spirochete and protist symbionts of a termite (Mastotermes electrodominicus) in Miocene amber.

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