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What has senescence got to do with cancer?

机译:衰老与癌症有什么关系?

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Cancer therapeutics are primarily thought to work by inducing apoptosis in tumor cells. However, various tumor suppressors and oncogenes have been shown to regulate senescence in normal cells, and senescence bypass appears to be an important step in the development of cancer. Cellular senescence limits the replicative capacity of cells, thus preventing the proliferation of cells that are at different stages of malignancy. A recent body of evidence suggests that induction of senescence can be exploited as a basis for cancer therapy.
机译:癌症治疗剂主要被认为通过诱导肿瘤细胞凋亡来发挥作用。但是,已显示出各种肿瘤抑制因子和致癌基因可调节正常细胞的衰老,而衰老旁路似乎是癌症发展中的重要一步。细胞衰老限制了细胞的复制能力,从而阻止了处于不同恶性阶段的细胞的增殖。最近的证据表明,可以将诱导衰老用作癌症治疗的基础。

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