首页> 外文期刊>The journal of physical chemistry, A. Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory >From Tortoise-Shell-Like Molecular Segments to C4nH2nN2n (n ) 3-8) Cages Stabilized by Alkenyl: A Theoretical Study
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From Tortoise-Shell-Like Molecular Segments to C4nH2nN2n (n ) 3-8) Cages Stabilized by Alkenyl: A Theoretical Study

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The C4nH2nN2n (n ) 3-8) cage molecules with Dnh symmetry and their nitrated products, C4nN4nO4n (n ) 3, 4, 5) and C4nHnN3nO2n (n ) 4, 6, 8) were studied by DFT at the B3LYP/cc-pVDZ level. Their geometricalstructures, ground-state energies, and heats of formation have been investigated. They exhibit an obvious cage effect. Hirshfeld partitioning charges in momentum space give evidence of high strained energy in the title compounds. Their orbital energy and frontier orbital shape and electrostatic potential calculation are also studied. Investigation of heat of formation and NICS analysis reveal that C24H12N12 is the most stable molecule among title compounds with Dnh symmetry. Their half nitrated products are predicted as a promising candidate for high energy matter.

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