...
首页> 外文期刊>The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene >Malarial Infection and Curable Sexually Transmitted and Reproductive Tract Infections among Pregnant Women in a Rural District of Zambia
【24h】

Malarial Infection and Curable Sexually Transmitted and Reproductive Tract Infections among Pregnant Women in a Rural District of Zambia

机译:

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Malarial infection and curable sexually transmitted and reproductive tract infections (STIs/RTIs) are important causes of adverse birth outcomes. Reducing the burden of these infections in pregnancy requires interventions that can be easily integrated into the antenatal care (ANC) package. However, efforts to integrate the control of malarial infection and curable STIs/RTIs in pregnancy have been hampered by a lack of evidence related to their coinfection. Thus, we investigated the prevalence of coinfection among pregnant women of rural Zambia. A prospective cohort study was conducted in Nchelenge District, Zambia, involving 1,086 first ANC attendees. We screened participants for peripheral malarial infection and curable STIs/RTIs (syphilis, Chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, and bacterial vaginosis), and collected relevant sociodemographic data at booking. Factors associated with malarial and STI/RTI coinfection were explored using univariate and multivariate regression models. Among participants with complete results (N = 1,071), 38.7 (95 confidence interval CI = 35.7-41.6) were coinfected with malaria parasites and at least one STI/RTI; 18.9 (95 CI = 16.5-21.2) were infected with malaria parasites only; 26.0 (95 CI = 23.5-28.8) were infected with at least one STI/RTI but no malaria parasites, and 16.4 (95 CI = 14.1-18.6) had no infection. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected women had a higher risk of being coinfected than HIV-uninfected women (odds ratio OR = 3.59 95 CI = 1.73-7.48, P < 0.001). The prevalence of malarial and STI/RTI coinfection was high in this population. An integrated approach to control malarial infection and STIs/RTIs is needed to reduce this dual burden in pregnancy.

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号