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Register-based studies of diabetes

机译：基于注册的糖尿病研究

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Introduction: During the last decade, a number of population-based diabetes registers have emerged which have enhanced the population-based epidemiology of diabetes. The aim of this paper is to review research based on Danish diabetes registers and to compare with similar research in Finland, Sweden, Scotland, and Canada. Research topics: The pattern with the highest prevalences in ages around 75 years is consistent between studies based on different registers, and so is the finding that incidence rates of diabetes are higher among females than males only in ages 20-40. Diabetes registers have been and is increasingly being used to study and particularly quantify links with cardiovascular disease and widi cancer. Recently, available medication profiles of diabetes patients have been used as well to further elucidate these links. Conclusion: Diabetes registers are valuable sources of data for description of the trends in occurrence, development, and mortality of diabetes. However, it requires careful application of modern statistical methods since effects of calendar time, age, and duration of diabetes all have to be taken into account when reporting results.
机译：简介：在过去的十年中，出现了许多基于人群的糖尿病登记册，这些登记册增强了基于人群的糖尿病流行病学。本文的目的是回顾基于丹麦糖尿病登记的研究，并与芬兰，瑞典，苏格兰和加拿大的类似研究进行比较。研究主题：在基于不同记录的研究之间，在75岁左右年龄段患病率最高的模式是一致的，并且发现只有20至40岁年龄段的女性中，糖尿病的发病率高于男性，这一发现也是如此。糖尿病登记簿已经并且正在越来越多地用于研究，尤其是量化与心血管疾病和非酒精性癌症的联系。最近，还使用了糖尿病患者的可用药物概况，以进一步阐明这些联系。结论：糖尿病登记簿是描述糖尿病发生，发展和死亡率趋势的有价值的数据来源。但是，由于在报告结果时必须考虑日历时间，年龄和糖尿病持续时间的影响，因此需要仔细应用现代统计方法。

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