【24h】

Annual Review & Forecast

机译:年度回顾与预测

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

Past scientific research programs [e.g.Tropical Ocean Global Atmospheric (TOGA) program, World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE)] have led to demonstrations of prediction capabilities of seasonally averaged climate anomalies associated with El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) up to one year in advance, and helped to develop, for the first time, a global ocean baseline for analysis and modeling of decadal and longer variability. Yet, we do not understand fully the ocean's role in the globa coupled (ocean-atmosphere-land-ice) climate system. The international Climate Variability and Predictability (CLIVAR) program focuses on understanding the variability, on time scales from seasons to decades and even longer, of this global coupled physical climate system for the purpose of identifying and developing climate prediction capabilities. In 2001, significant advancement in the planning and initial implementation of observational and research elements of the U.S.CLIVAR program were realized.
机译:过去的科学研究计划[例如热带海洋全球大气(TOGA)计划,世界海洋环流实验(WOCE)]导致了与厄尔尼诺/南方涛动(ENSO)相关的季节性平均气候异常的预测能力的证明,该预测能力可长达一年。进步,并首次帮助开发了全球海洋基线,用于分析和模拟年代际和更长的变率。但是,我们还不完全了解海洋在全球风云耦合(海洋-大气-陆地-冰)气候系统中的作用。国际气候变化和可预测性(CLIVAR)计划着重于了解这种全球耦合的物理气候系统在从季节到几十年甚至更长的时间尺度上的变化性,以识别和发展气候预测能力。在2001年,美国CLIVAR计划的观测和研究要素的规划和初步实施取得了重大进展。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号