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首页> 外文期刊>Small Fruits Review >Effects of Kaolin Clay Application on Flower Bud Development, Fruit Quality and Yield, and Flower Thrips [Frankliniella spp. (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)] Populations of Blueberry Plants
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Effects of Kaolin Clay Application on Flower Bud Development, Fruit Quality and Yield, and Flower Thrips [Frankliniella spp. (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)] Populations of Blueberry Plants

机译：高岭土施用对花蕾发育，果实品质和产量以及花蓟马的影响[Frankliniella spp。 （Th翅目：蓟马）]蓝莓植物的种群

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摘要

Three separate studies were conducted to report the effects of kaolin applications (Surround WP) on southern highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) and rabbiteye (V. ashei Reade) blueberries. When applied to mature blueberry plants, kaolin clay emulsion dried to form a white reflective film and affected bud development, fruit set and development, plant growth, and fruit yield, but had no effect on fruit quality parameters. When kaolin was applied before fruit set, yield was increased with nosignificant residue left on the fruit. Surround WP consistently reduced the number of flower thrips (Frankliniella spp.) within the canopy of rabbiteye blueberry plants by approximately 50%, Kaolin applications were not phytotoxic to blueberry buds, flowers, leaves, or fruit and were harmless to foraging bees.
机译：进行了三个单独的研究，以报告高岭土施用（Surround WP）对南部高灌木蓝莓（Vaccinium corymbosum L.）和兔眼（V. ashei Reade）蓝莓的影响。当应用于成熟的蓝莓植物时，高岭土乳液干燥形成白色反光膜，并影响芽的发育，坐果和发育，植物的生长和果实的产量，但对果实的品质参数没有影响。在坐果前施用高岭土时，产量增加，且在果实上没有明显残留。环绕WP可将兔眼蓝莓植物冠层内的花蓟马（Frankliniella spp。）数量持续减少约50％。高岭土的施用对蓝莓的芽，花，叶或果实没有植物毒性，对觅食的蜜蜂无害。

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