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Non-invasive ventilation in children

机译:儿童无创通气

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摘要

The use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) within paediatrics has increased significantly in recent years, probably due to improved understanding of its role and a rising confidence in its ability to provide respiratory support to children. NIV is a valuable treatment option for respiratory failure due to a variety of causes, both acute and chronic. Its ease of use allows its application in both the hospital and community setting. This article gives an overview of NiV use in the paediatric population, highlighting medical and nursing considerations that are important. Appropriate assessment, well-managed initiation with continued follow-up and support is vital for families and children embarking on NIV as a long-term respiratory support.
机译:近年来,儿科中非侵入性通气(NIV)的使用已显着增加,这可能是由于人们对其作用的认识得到了增强,并且对其提供儿童呼吸支持的能力的信心日益增强。对于因各种原因(急性和慢性)引起的呼吸衰竭,NIV是一种有价值的治疗选择。它的易用性使其可以在医院和社区中使用。本文概述了在儿科人群中使用NiV的概况,重点介绍了重要的医学和护理注意事项。适当的评估,良好的启动管理,持续的随访和支持对于开始接受NIV作为长期呼吸支持的家庭和儿童至关重要。

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