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首页> 外文期刊>Physica Scripta: An International Journal for Experimental and Theoretical Physics >State-to-state reactive scattering using reactant–product decoupling
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State-to-state reactive scattering using reactant–product decoupling

机译:使用反应物-产物解耦的状态间反应性散射

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摘要

In this paper, we review a quantum wave packet method for computing state-to-state quantumdynamics of three-atom and four-atom bimolecular reactions using the reactant—productdecoupling (RPD) approach. The long propagation times needed in order to extractstate-to-state observables cover geometries at which the fragments are far apart on the reactantand product side of the reaction valley. To alleviate the coordinate problem, we partition thecoordinate space into three regions, describing reactants, products and the interaction regioneach using a basis set optimized for the particular region. The wave packet is propagatedsimultaneously over all three regions, and it is transferred between the regions using a systemof artificial reflecting and absorbing potentials. We review the accuracy and efficiency of themethod and comment on its prospects for yielding accurate differential cross sections offour-atom reactions in the near future.
机译:在本文中,我们回顾了一种使用反应物-产物去耦(RPD)方法计算三原子和四原子双分子反应的状态间量子动力学的量子波包方法。提取状态间可观察物所需的长传播时间覆盖了这样的几何形状,即碎片在反应谷的反应物和产物侧相距很远。为了减轻坐标问题,我们使用针对特定区域优化的基础集将坐标空间划分为三个区域,分别描述了反应物,产物和相互作用区域。波包在所有三个区域上同时传播,并使用人工反射和吸收电势系统在区域之间传输。我们回顾了该方法的准确性和效率,并对其在不久的将来产生四原子反应的精确差分横截面的前景进行了评论。

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