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Development of Classification Scale for Characterizing Bilge Waters Used in Evaluating Oil Removal Techniques.

机译：用于评价脱油技术的舱底水特征分类量表的编制。

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A method was developed for empirically classifying bilgewaters by observing the rate of oil separation from water-oil emulsions. The demulsification behavior of artificial bilgewater emulsions was determined using the demulsificationmeasurement instrument. The emulsions were prepared from oils considered representative of those in use on marine vessels,namely diesel fuel,hydraulic,and lubricating and detergent-lubricating oils,mixed with either deionized,fresh or saline waters. These measurements resulted in a series of curves showing the amount of oil separated vs. time,with a separate and distinctive curve for each of the emulsions tested. The series of experimentally observed demulsification curves for each of the water-oil emulsions tested established a classification scale showing relative oil separation behavior. (Modified author abstract)

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作者
budininkas, p. remus, g. a.;
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年度 1974
页码 1-64
总页数 64
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类工业技术;
关键词
oils; emulsions; water pollutionclassification; diesel fuels; hydraulic fluids; lubricating oils; oil spills;

机译：油;乳液;水污染分类;柴油燃料;液压油;润滑油;漏油;

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Development of Classification Scale for Characterizing Bilge Waters Used in Evaluating Oil Removal Techniques.

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