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Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry for Recovery of Average Temperature Profiles of the Atmosphere

机译：基于地面的微波辐射测量法用于恢复大气平均温度分布

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Calculations and analyses are presented to demonstrate the feasibility of inverting multi-frequency brightness temperature measurements obtained with an oxygen-band radiometer to recover the average kinetic temperature profile of the atmosphere. Special attention is given to cloud effects, radiation from above the atmospheric model, radiative-transfer equation solutions, effects of radiometer measurement errors on the profile recovery accuracy, and the selection of optimum observing frequencies. Recovered temperatures could be used to calculate pressure altitudes, which for a network of ground stations would provide the pressure gradient for calculating winds aloft. Such information is required for long-term numerical weather forecasting. (Author)

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Pearson, M. D.; Kreiss, W. T.;
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年度 1968
页码 p.1-67
总页数 67
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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关键词
Atmospheric temperature ; Radiometers ; Microwaves ; Brightness ; Clouds ; Atmosphere models ; Solar radiation ; Oxygen ; Line spectrum ; Emissivity ; Absorption ; Weather forecasting ; Predictions ; Mathematical analysis ; Programming(Computers) ; Heat transfer ; Measurement;

机译：大气温度;辐射计;微波;亮度;云;大气模型;太阳辐射;氧气;线谱;发射率;吸收;天气预报;预测;数学分析;编程（计算机）;传热;测量;

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1. Accuracy of retrieving temperature and humidity profiles by ground-based microwave radiometry in truly complex terrain [J] . Massaro G., Stiperski I., Pospichal B., Atmospheric Measurement Techniques . 2015,第8期

机译：在真正复杂的地形中，通过地面微波辐射测量获得温度和湿度曲线的准确性
2. Accuracy of retrieving temperature and humidity profiles by ground-based microwave radiometry in truly complex terrain [J] . G.Massaro, I.Stiperski, B.Pospichal, Atmospheric Measurement Techniques . 2015,第8期

机译：在真正复杂的地形中通过地面微波辐射测量检索温度和湿度曲线的准确性
3. Accuracy of retrieving temperature and humidity profiles by ground-based microwave radiometry in truly complex terrain [J] . Massaro G., Stiperski I., Pospichal B., Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions . 2015,第8期

机译：通过真正复杂地形中的地基微波辐射测量温度和湿度分布的准确性
4. FROM THE TROPOSPHERE TO THE THERMOSPHERE: COMBINING ATMOSPHERIC PROFILES FROM SATELLITES, ECMWF, AND GROUND-BASED MICROWAVE RADIOMETRY [C] . Klemens Hocke, Niklaus Kampfer, Alexander Haefele, Envisat Symposium . 2007

机译：从对流层到热层：将大气型材从卫星，ECMWF和地面微波辐射测量组合起来
5. Microwave radiometry of snow-covered grasslands for the estimation of land-atmosphere energy and moisture fluxes [D] . Galantowicz, John Francis 1995

机译：积雪草地的微波辐射法估算陆地大气能量和水分通量
6. Non-Invasive Measurement of Brain Temperature with Microwave Radiometry: Demonstration in a Head Phantom and Clinical Case [O] . Paul R. Stauffer, Brent W. Snow, Dario B. Rodrigues, 2014

机译：微波辐射法无创测量脑温度：头部幻影演示和临床案例
7. Accuracy of retrieving temperature and humidity profiles by ground-based microwave radiometry in truly complex terrain [O] . Massaro G., Stiperski I., Pospichal B., 2015

机译：在真正复杂的地形中通过地面微波辐射测量检索温度和湿度曲线的准确性
8. Experimental Determination of Temperature Profiles by Ground-Based Radiometry. [R] . westwater, e. r. snider, j. b. 1974

机译：地基辐射测量法测定温度廓线的实验研究。

Ground-Based Microwave Radiometry for Recovery of Average Temperature Profiles of the Atmosphere

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