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Fast Variational Approach for Learning Markov Random Field Language Models.

机译:学习马尔可夫随机场语言模型的快速变分方法。

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Language modelling is a fundamental building block of natural language processing. However in practice the size of the vocabulary limits the distributions applicable for this task: specifically one has to either resort to local optimization methods, such as those used in neural language models, or work with heavily constrained distributions. In this work, we take a step towards overcoming these difficulties. We present a method for global-likelihood optimization of a Markov random field language model exploiting long-range contexts in time independent of the corpus size. We take a variational approach to optimizing the likelihood and exploit underlying symmetries to greatly simplify learning. We demonstrate the efficiency of this method both for language modelling and for part-of-speech tagging.

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