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Effectiveness of Personal Protective Equipment and Isolation Precautions in Protecting Healthcare Workers from Acquiring Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

机译：个人防护设备的有效性及隔离预防措施，保护医护人员免于获得严重急性呼吸系统综合症

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The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) was notable for its transmission within healthcare facilities, and in particular for infecting healthcare workers (HCWs) who provided direct patient care. This paper focuses on assessing the risk factors related to HCWs acquiring SARS and the effectiveness of infection control measures in protecting HCWs from disease transmission while caring for SARS infected patients. Risk factors associated with SARS transmission include contact with respiratory secretions, exposure to aerosol generating procedures, duration of exposure to SARS patients, duration of infection control training, and perceived inadequacy of personal protective equipment supply. Protective factors associated with SARS transmission include wearing of a mask and hand hygiene. In order to improve hospital preparedness for possible future disease outbreaks, efforts in enhancing infection control training must be a priority. Standardizing and improving the quality of research conducted in the face of a disease outbreak is another area deserving of attention.

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作者
Nyquist, R. A.;
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年度 2005
页码 1-59
总页数 59
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类工业技术;
关键词
Isolation; Protective equipment; Health care facilities; Medical personnel; Acute respiratory disease virus; Literature surveys; Signs and symptoms; Theses; Tables(Data); Respiratory system; Hygiene; Infectious disease transmission; Risk analysis;

机译：隔离;防护设备;卫生保健设施;医务人员;急性呼吸道疾病病毒;文献调查;体征和症状;论文;表（数据）;呼吸系统;卫生;传染病传播;风险分析;

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1. Factors associated with critical-care healthcare workers' adherence to recommended barrier precautions during the Toronto severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak. [J] . Shigayeva A, Green K, Raboud JM, Infection control and hospital epidemiology . 2007,第11期

机译：在多伦多严重急性呼吸道综合症暴发期间，重症监护医护人员坚持推荐的屏障预防措施相关的因素。
2. Cluster of cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome among Toronto healthcare workers after implementation of infection control precautions: a case series. [J] . Ofner Agostini M, Gravel D, McDonald LC, Infection control and hospital epidemiology . 2006,第5期

机译：实施感染控制预防措施后，多伦多医护人员中的严重急性呼吸道综合症病例群：一个病例系列。
3. Risk Perception and Impact of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) on Work and Personal Lives of Healthcare Workers in Singapore: What Can We Learn? [J] . Fones C Medical care . 2005,第7期

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4. The Potential Parameters for Clinical Typing and Early Warning for Severe Cases of Acute Severe Respiratory Syndrome [C] . GUO Yanbin, LI Xuemei, HU Zhongjie, Proceedings of International Science Symposium on SARS . 2003

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5. An epidemiological review of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome and hantavirus pulmonary syndrome, a comparable disease. [D] . Long, Heidi Lorraine. 2004

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6. Effective personal protective clothing for health care workers attending patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome [O] . Thomas K.S Wong, Joanne W.Y Chung, Y Li, -1

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7. Evaluation of healthcare personnel exposures to patients with severe acute respiratory coronavirus virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) associated with personal protective equipment [O] . Vishal P. Shah, Laura E. Breeher, Caitlin M. Hainy, 2021

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Effectiveness of Personal Protective Equipment and Isolation Precautions in Protecting Healthcare Workers from Acquiring Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

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