首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Strategic Forum. Number 218, November 2005. Constabulary Forces and Postconflict Transition: The Euro-Atlantic Dimension
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Strategic Forum. Number 218, November 2005. Constabulary Forces and Postconflict Transition: The Euro-Atlantic Dimension

机译:战略论坛。第218号,2005年11月。警察部队和冲突后过渡:欧洲 - 大西洋维度

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There is a growing need for an international paramilitary police force that can fill the security gap between the end of military combat, peace support, relief operations, and the start of restoration of civil authority. Several governments of the European Union (i.e., France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and The Netherlands), drawing on longstanding paramilitary national police forces, are creating a multinational European Gendarmerie Force (EGF), which could fill some of the security gap. With a permanent headquarters based in Italy, the EGF would act as light expeditionary forces, configured to serve both as keepers of public order (so-called substitution missions) and as advisers and trainers of local police (strengthening missions). The United States needs to consider the best way to develop these kinds of capabilities, which it does not possess today. While the American military should retain its multimission character, the U.S. objective should be a mix of capabilities that allow for a seamless shift from ground combat to operations of a law enforcement character. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the European Union should establish liaison and training relationships that allow for regular military forces, constabulary forces, and civilian police and law enforcement officials to explore techniques, training, and procedures for stabilization missions that permit adoption of best practices and facilitate coordination, cooperation, and planning.

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