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Matrix-Assisted Synthesis of Palladium Nanocage and Nanowires.

机译:基质辅助合成钯纳米笼和纳米线。

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Our study describes the synthesis of novel nanoscale Pd cage and wires whose sizes and shapes are templated by mesoporous matrices. The templates used are cubic phase MCM-48 and hexagonal phase C(sub n)MCM-41 (n = 16, and 22), SBA-15, which have pore diameters of approx.=3, approx.=3.8, approx.=4, approx. =7, and approx.=9 nm, respectively. For PdMCM-48, the Pd metal forms spherical domains (approx.=38 nm) consisting of three dimensionally interconnected into Pd arrays; for PdSBA-15 and PdMCM-41,the Pd metal forms of one-dimensional wires. Etching out the matrix produces porous Pd cages (pore sizes of approx.=1.5 - 2.0 nin) with retaining original domain sizes of approx.=38 nm; similarly PdSBA-l5 and PdMCM-4l afford freestanding Pd nanowires. All the materials are examined by TEM, XRD, BET, and EDAX analysis. Furthermore, the thermal behavior of Pd nanowire is briefly described.

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