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Sol-gel coating on acoustic wave devices: Thin film characterization and chemical sensor development.

机译:声波器件上的溶胶 - 凝胶涂层:薄膜表征和化学传感器开发。

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We have investigated the use of porous oxide coatings, formed using sol-gel chemistry routes, as the discriminating elements of acoustic wave (AW) chemical sensors. These coatings provide several unique advantages: durability, high adsorption capacity based on large surface areas, and chemical selectivity based on both molecular size and chemical interactions. The porosity of these coatings is determined by performing nitrogen adsorption isotherms using the AW device response to mass changes to monitor the uptake of nitrogen at 77 K. These studies demonstrate how sol-gel chemistry and film-forming technique can be used to tailor the microstructure of thin coatings. The chemical sensitivity and selectivity obtained with this class of coatings will be demonstrated using several examples: hydrous titanate ion exchange coatings, zeolite/silicate microcomposite coatings, and surface-modified silicate films. 18 refs., 4 figs., 2 tabs.

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