首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Guidelines for DOE Long Term Civilian Research and Development. Volume 6. Report of ERAB (Energy Research Advisory Board) Supply Subpanel Long-Range Energy Research and Development Strategy Study
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Guidelines for DOE Long Term Civilian Research and Development. Volume 6. Report of ERAB (Energy Research Advisory Board) Supply Subpanel Long-Range Energy Research and Development Strategy Study

机译:美国能源部长期民用研究与发展指南。第6卷.ERaB(能源研究咨询委员会)供应分部门远程能源研究与发展战略研究报告

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The report emphasizes that R and D planning should be for a substantially higher potential demand to assure an adequate long range supply of energy. This goal is in tune with the national objective to assure: energy security; balanced, diversified sources of energy that promise acceptable costs; and protection from the environmental impacts associated with energy supply and use. The energy system of the US is far too complex to predict its performance in detail. Thus, the federal R and D program needs to be broad in its coverage. The marketplace remains the key mechanism by which the various supply options are ultimately adopted, and federal energy R and D should, within the available federal budget, aim at assisting the marketplace in providing as many economically and environmentally viable options as possible. Because this is a very difficult process, this report simply lists the major issues which seem to dominate the several energy sources and makes some suggestions regarding their pursuit. The United States obtains its primary energy from a variety of sources: oil, natural gas, coal, uranium, and renewables (including hydroelectric and geothermal energy). The first three dominate, but all play a role. (ERA citation 11:016323)

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