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Toughness Improvement of AlSl 403 12 alpha Chromium Steels by Double Austenitizing Heat Treatments

机译:双奥氏体热处理改善alsl 40312α铬钢的韧性

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A heat treatment has been developed to increase the toughness of 12 alpha Cr steels without lowering the yield strength. The heat treatment consists of austenitizing for 1 h at 1300 K, oil quench, austenitizing for 1 h at 1150 K, oil quench and temper for 8 h at 900 K with an air cool. Optical and scanning electron microscopy showed that failure mode changed from grain boundary fracture to quasi-cleavage. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the morphology and distribution of the carbides were changed from small lamellar-type carbides which gave low energy failures to large rounded carbides at the prior austenitic grain boundaries which gave high energy failures. (Atomindex citation 15:043521)

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