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Resolving Emissions Dynamics Via Mass Spectrometry: Time-Resolved Measurements of Emission Transients by Mass Spectrometry

机译:通过质谱分辨排放动力学:质谱分析时间分辨的发射瞬变测量

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摘要

Transient emissions occur throughout normal engine operation and can significantly contribute to overall system emissions. Such transient emissions may originate from various sources including cold start, varying load and exhaust-gas recirculation (EGR) rates$ all of which are dynamic processes in the majority of engine operation applications. Alternatively, there are systems which are inherently dynamic even at steady-state engine-operation conditions. Such systems include catalytic exhaust-emissions treatment devices with self-initiated and sustained oscillations and NOX adsorber systems. High-speed diagnostics, capable of temporally resolving such emissions transients, are required to characterize the process, verify calculated system inputs, and optimize the system.

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