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Non-Contact Vital Sign Monitoring via Ultra-Wideband Radar, Infrared Video, and Remote Photoplethysmography: Viable Options for Space Exploration Missions

机译:通过超宽带雷达,红外视频和远程光电容积描记法进行非接触式生命体征监测:空间探测任务的可行选择

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Current vital sign monitoring of astronauts utilizes cumbersome equipment that requires contact with the patient s body to function properly. These systems require extended time to shave the subject, apply electrodes, and check the signals of the system before operation. It also requires that the astronaut understand the application procedures of the electrodes and data capture process for the system to yield usable data. This paper investigates potential non-contact vital sign monitoring mechanisms that might mitigate some of the current complexities. Non-contact vital sign monitoring includes several advantages over traditional methods because no subject participation is required to properly don the equipment, astronaut comfort is increased, and more accurate vital sign data are captured. This paper reviews the most current literature regarding non-contact vital sign monitoring, including Ultra-Wideband Radar, Non- Contact Photoplethysmography, and Infrared Video as viable options for possible incorporation on future space exploration missions.

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