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Effect of Intercalation in Graphite Epoxy Composites on the Shielding of High Energy Radiation

机译:石墨环氧树脂复合材料插层对高能辐射屏蔽的影响

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The mass absorption coefficients of 13.0 keV x-rays, 46.5 keV gamma-rays, and 1.16 MeV beta(-) particles have been measured for aluminum and for pristine and intercalated pitch-based graphite fiber composites. Intercalation was found to increase the mass absorption coefficient for ionizing radiation from 40 percent of the mass absorption of aluminum to 170 percent for bromine intercalation and 300 percent for iodine monobromide intercalation. The mass absorption coefficient for beta(-) particles of both the composites and aluminum was found to be 17.8 +/- 0.9 sq cm/g. Inelastic scattering processes were significant in beta(-) particle shielding, and similar in all of the materials.

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