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首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Health Aspects of Chemical Safety. Planning Emergency Response Systems for Chemical Accidents. Interim Document 1. Emergency Response to Chemical Accidents
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Health Aspects of Chemical Safety. Planning Emergency Response Systems for Chemical Accidents. Interim Document 1. Emergency Response to Chemical Accidents

机译：化学安全的健康方面。规划化学事故应急响应系统。临时文件1.化学事故应急响应

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An emergency response system for chemical accidents is designed to reduce the impact of an accident by rapid containment. It is necessary to know the nature of the chemicals; how to deal with them; the toxic, physical, and chemical properties of the materials; and the level of risk involved in contact, both for the emergency crews and the adjacent population. To prepare this report, two background studies were made: 1) Organizational model of a countrywide emergency response system for chemical accidents; and 2) survey of existing system components in European countries. Two case studies were also submitted: The release of 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) at Seveso, Italy; and the release of chlorine in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. The studies recommended the publishing of guidelines which are contained in section 1 of this document. Section 2 contains the result of the survey of existing procedures and arrangements for dealing with emergencies and accidents involving toxic or potentially toxic chemicals. Section 3 contains the two case studies mentioned.

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