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首页> 美国政府科技报告 >CDC's Vision for Public Service Surveillance in the 21st Century. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Supplement, Volume 61, July 27, 2012.
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CDC's Vision for Public Service Surveillance in the 21st Century. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Supplement, Volume 61, July 27, 2012.

机译：CDC对21世纪公共服务监督的愿景。发病率和死亡率每周报告增补，第61卷，2012年7月27日。

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摘要

This MMWR supplement summarizes the deliberations of CDC/ATSDR scientists and managers who met in September 2009 in Atlanta as part of the 2009 Consultation on CDC/ATSDR's Vision for Public Health Surveillance in the 21st Century. The meeting was convened to reflect on domestic and global public health surveillance practice and to recommend a strategic framework to advance public health surveillance to meet continuing and new challenges. The first report is an adaptation of the keynote address for the meeting, which summarized the history of public health surveillance, the need to reassess its usefulness, the rationale for topics selected for discussion, and the charge to participants. Subsequent reports summarize the discussions of workgroups that addressed specific topics in surveillance science and practices. Public health surveillance in the United States has evolved from monitoring infectious diseases to tracking the occurrence of many noninfectious conditions, such as injuries, birth defects, chronic conditions, mental illness, illicit drug use, environmental, and occupational exposures to health risks. In 2001, the intentional dissemination of Bacillus anthracis spores and subsequent cases of anthrax in the United States provided an impetus for automating surveillance to enable early detection, rapid characterization, and timely continuous monitoring of urgent public health threats.

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