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Family Engagement and Family-Sensitive Caregiving: Identifying Common Core Elements and Issues Related to Measurement

机译:家庭参与和家庭敏感的照顾:确定与测量相关的共同核心要素和问题

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As policymakers and program administrators work to enhance the quality of early care and education settings, there is renewed emphasis on examining specific domains of quality that align with sought after outcomes for children and families. This shift is in part due to recent research that has documented significant, but small associations between current measurements of high quality care and child outcomes. One quality domain of interest to program administrators and Quality Rating and Improvement System developers focuses on the relationships between families and providers. High quality family-provider relationships have been hypothesized to affect both child and family outcomes. However, there are multiple perspectives on family-provider relationships (e.g., family engagement, family-sensitive caregiving, family-centered care, parent involvement), each one unique in its emphasis, conceptual model, and targeted outcomes. Consequently, though a number of measures of family provider relationships exist, each of these measures tend to assess concepts unique to the conceptual model upon which it was based. In order to facilitate the measurement of core components of high quality family-provider relationships, the Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation (OPRE), in collaboration with the Office of Head Start and the Office of Child Care, sponsored the Family-Sensitive Caregiving and Family Engagement Working Meeting: Identifying and Measuring Common Core Elements. This two-day meeting, held in June 2010 in Washington, DC, brought together researchers and federal staff to work towards identifying the essential elements of two perspectives on family-provider relationships: family-sensitive caregiving, which aims to facilitate both child and family well-being through sensitive family-provider interactions, and family engagement in children's learning.

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