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Tracking Inmates and Locating Staff with Active Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID): Early Lessons Learned in One U.S. Correctional Facility

机译:通过主动射频识别(RFID)跟踪囚犯和定位工作人员:在一个美国惩教设施中学到的早期教训

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This report is the result of National Institute of Justice's (NIJ's) interest in helping inform the correctional field about the potential implications of the use of active radio-frequency identification (RFID) technology in correctional facilities. The first phase of this effort was completed in November 2008. It involved the development of a feasible research design to assess the implementation and impacts of RFID use within a large, urban jail setting. This research design was presented in a report titled Evaluation Design for the District of Columbia Department of Corrections' Use of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) Technology with Jail Inmates (Hickman, Eisman, and Davis, 2008). The present report represents the culmination of the second phase of this award. Its goals are twofold. The first is to identify and describe the universe of all correctional institutions in the United States that had already purchased or installed active RFID systems. The second goal is to provide an objective source of information about the advantages and the challenges of using RFID in correctional settings, drawn from the experiences of those institutions that have already obtained or implemented the technology. To date, most information about how well RFID technology works and its cost-effectiveness has been produced by the product vendors-a source with a vested interest in promoting the adoption of RFID. Given the significant expense of purchasing and the cost of operating the technology, the findings of the present report are expected to benefit state and local jurisdictions in that it presents some the early lessons learned from jurisdictions already using RFID.

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