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首页> 美国政府科技报告 >Association Between Traffic-Related Black Carbon Exposure and Lung Function Among Urban Women
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Association Between Traffic-Related Black Carbon Exposure and Lung Function Among Urban Women

机译：交通相关黑碳暴露与城市女性肺功能的关系

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While a number of studies have documented the relationship between lung function and traffic-related pollution among children, few have focused on adult lung function or examined community based populations. We examined the relationship between black carbon, a surrogate of traffic-related particles, and lung function among women in the Maternal-Infant Smoking Study of East Boston, an urban cohort in Boston, MA. Local black carbon levels were estimated using a validated spatio-temporal land use regression model, derived using ambient and indoor monitor data. Associations between percent-predicted pulmonary function and predicted black carbon were examined using linear regression adjusting for socio-demographics (individual- and neighborhood-level), smoking status, occupational exposure, type of cooking fuel, and a diagnosis of asthma or chronic bronchitis.

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