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Chemical Hazards, Mitigation and Preparedness in Areas of High Seismic Risk: AMethodology of Estimating the Risk of Post-Earthquake Hazardous Materials Release

机译：高地震风险区域的化学危害，减缓和准备：估算地震后危险物质释放风险的方法

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The objective of this project was to develop a methodology that would enablelocal jurisdictions to determine the magnitude of the problem and identify areas most susceptible to earthquake-induced hazardous materials release. The generalized methodology, as developed, includes five major steps; inventory development, seismic hazard analysis, component vulnerability assessment, regional vulnerability assessment, and population risk assessment. The results enable local emergency managers to prepare for and mitigate potential earth-quake-induced releases. This report illustrates the application of the methodology for assessing the risk of earthquake-induced hazardous materials release and its impact on surrounding population. The methodology is demonstrated on the Los Angeles area using data from a survey conducted by the South Coast Air Quality Management District, limited to 22 facilities using ammonia and/or chlorine within Los Angeles County.

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