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Soil Compaction and Organic Matter Affect Conifer Seedling Nonmycorrhizal andEctomycorrhizal Root Tip Abundance and Diversity

机译:土壤压实和有机质影响针叶树幼苗非菌根和外生菌根根尖丰度和多样性

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Three levels of organic matter removal (bole only; bole and crowns; and bole,crowns, and forest floor) and three levels of mechanical soil compaction (no compaction, moderate compaction, and severe soil compaction) were studied as they influence Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca (Beissn.) Franco) and western white pine (Pinus monticola Dougl. ex D. Don) seedlings following outplanting. Moderate and severe soil compaction significantly reduced nonmycorrhizal root tip abundance on both Douglas-fir and western white pine seedlings (p less than or equal to 0.05). Ectomycorrhizal root tip abundance was significantly reduced on Douglas-fir seedlings in severely compacted areas with bole and crowns and bole, crowns, and forest floor removed. Ectomycorrhizal diversity also was significantly reduced on Douglas-fir seedlings in all severely compacted areas.

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