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Pesticide Use in Florida's Grapefruit Packinghouses

机译:在佛罗里达州的葡萄柚包装厂使用杀虫剂

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A USDA survey of 103 Florida grapefruit packinghouses showed that 74 reportedpostharvest pesticide applications, most often using imazalil, sodium orthophenylphenate (SOPP), and thia bendazole (TBZ). These three postharvest pesticides were applied to the following quantities of grapefruit: 18 million cartons (imazalil, 32 million cartons (SOPP), and 55 million cartons (TBZ). Imazalil, SOPP, and TBZ were used on 29 percent, 51 percent, and 86 percent, respectively, of the grapefruit received by Florida packinghouses. Wax, sometimes containing pesticides, was applied to 52 million cartons of Florida grapefruit, 82 percent of the grapefruit processed by the packinghouses.

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