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Sustainable rural tourism in the revitalization of villages in the border region between Macedonia and Serbia

机译:马其顿和塞尔维亚边境地区村庄振兴的可持续乡村旅游

摘要

The rural population is non-resistant to degradation, but the process takes too long in some countries, making them really vulnerable same like the rest of the community. Through many years of transition economic activity was reduced in this region. These circumstances have encouraged the need of finding solutions that contribute to the development of society.udRural areas make up a large part of the territory of SEE. Half Serbian and Macedonian populations along the border are located in rural areas. No difference how intense industrialization and economic development in the SEE countries is, the significant natural, economic and human potential of rural areas is in the service of extensive production.udRural development, as one of the regional policy, is a key instrument of restructuring of the agricultural sector and should have a task to steer the strategic use of the potential of attractiveness these tourist villages have, consisted of natural areas and specific regions on many criteria. Thus, these specifics should recognized and used as instruments for alternative economic activity in the villages-tourism. Judging from the morphological diversity of the relief of Serbia and Macedonia, and the former, not so high level, the prosperity of the village was based on agricultural production, now there is an alternative in the village development. At this point, encouragement and support of the rapid development economic activities in rural areas and the development of human resources, as well as economic prosperity and independence of the villages in accordance with the principles of environmental and sustainable development in the field of rural development, it is of utmost importance.ud
机译:农村人口无法抗拒退化,但在某些国家,这一过程耗时太长,这使他们与社区其他人一样真正处于弱势地位。经过多年的转型,该地区的经济活动有所减少。这些情况促使人们需要寻找有助于社会发展的解决方案。农村地区占SEE领土的很大一部分。边界沿线的一半塞尔维亚人和马其顿人位于农村地区。东南欧国家的工业化和经济发展有多强,农村地区的巨大自然,经济和人文潜力都为大规模生产服务提供了帮助。农村发展作为区域政策之一,是结构调整的重要手段农业旅游业,应该肩负着引导这些旅游村具有吸引力的战略利用的任务,这些旅游村由自然地区和特定区域组成,并具有许多标准。因此,这些细节应得到认可并用作乡村旅游中替代性经济活动的工具。从塞尔维亚和马其顿的地貌形态多样性以及前者(不是很高的水平)来看,该村的繁荣是建立在农业生产基础上的,现在该村的发展还有另一种选择。在这一点上,按照农村发展领域环境和可持续发展的原则,鼓励和支持农村地区的快速发展的经济活动和人力资源的发展,以及村庄的经济繁荣和独立,这是至关重要的。 ud

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