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Growing old in a new estate: establishing new social networks in retirement

机译:在新的房地产中越来越老了:在退休时建立新的社交网络

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摘要

The benefits of a strong proximal social network for people as they advance in age are well documented, but the continuation or development of social networks may be challenged when people relocate to a new home on retirement. This paper explores the personal network development of older residents who have moved to a new suburban (but not age-specific) residential development in a general urban setting. Drawing on a case study of a new outer-suburban ‘master planned estate ’ in Brisbane, Queensland, the findings from interviews with 51 older residents and participant observations of a community group are presented. The study suggests that a traditional ideal of unreflexive community of place was an unreliable source of durable social bonds in contemporary fragmented and mobile social conditions, where the proximity of family members, durability of tenure and strong neighbourly ties are not inevitable. One successful resolution was found in a group of older residents who through exercising agency had joined a group the sole focus of which was social companionship. The theoretical bases of this type of group are discussed and its relevance is examined for retirees who have chosen to live in a residential environment for lifestyle and amenity reasons, away from their lifelong social networks.
机译:有证据表明,随着年龄的增长,强大的近端社交网络对人们的好处,但是当人们退休后搬到新家时,社交网络的延续或发展可能会受到挑战。本文探讨了在一般城市环境中已迁移到新郊区(但不针对特定年龄)的住宅开发的老年居民的个人网络开发。根据对昆士兰州布里斯班市郊一个新的郊区“总体规划遗产”的案例研究,提出了对51位年长居民的采访结果以及一个社区团体的参与者观察结果。这项研究表明,在当今支离破碎的流动社会条件下,传统的不自觉的地方社区理想是不可靠的持久社会纽带的来源,在这种情况下,家庭成员的亲近,任期的持久性和牢固的邻居关系是不可避免的。一个成功的解决方案是在一群年长的居民中找到的,他们通过体育中介加入了一个唯一的焦点是社会陪伴的群体。讨论了这类人群的理论基础,并探讨了其退休人员的相关性,这些退休人员出于生活方式和舒适性的原因而选择了居住在居住环境中,而不是终生的社交网络。

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