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Cylindrical 3D printed configurable ultrasonic lens for subwavelength focusing enhancement

机译:用于子波长聚焦增强的圆柱3D印刷可配置超声波透镜

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摘要

Abstract In this study, we report the characteristics of acoustic jets obtained through a mesoscale (radius less than 5 wavelengths) ABS cylinder made with a 3D printer. We have analyzed the influence of cylinder size on the characteristic parameters of an acoustic jet, such as maximum acoustic intensity at focus, Full Width at Half Maximum and length of Acoustic Jet. FWHM below 0.5 wavelength in AJ was experimentally obtained. It has been observed that there are two operating regimes depending on the cylinder radius: the resonant and the non-resonant. In the resonant regime, the excitation of Whispering Gallery Modes results in optimal parameter values of the acoustic jet. However, as it is a resonant regime, any minimal variation in cylinder size, working frequency or refractive index would make resonance disappear. In non-resonant mode, a phononic crystal has been embedded inside the cylinder and the characteristic parameters of the acoustic jet have been studied. These have been observed to improve. Finally, we have shown that curved acoustic jets can be obtained with the ABS cylinder with a phononic crystal embedded inside.
机译:摘要在本研究中,我们报告了通过MESSCLE(半径小于5波长)ABS气缸获得的声学喷射的特性。我们已经分析了气缸尺寸对声学喷射的特征参数的影响,例如焦点的最大声强度,最大宽度在隔音射流的半最大和长度下。实验获得了在AJ中低于0.5波长的FWHM。已经观察到,根据气缸半径有两个操作制度:谐振和非共振。在谐振制度中,耳语廊道模式的激发导致声学射流的最佳参数值。然而,由于它是谐振制度,圆柱尺寸,工作频率或折射率的任何最小变化都会使共振消失。在非谐振模式中,已经嵌入了气缸内部的声子晶体,并研究了声学射流的特征参数。这些已被观察到改善。最后,我们已经示出了弯曲的声学喷射可以用嵌入在内部的带有声子晶体的Abs圆筒获得。

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