首页> 外文OA文献 >Effect of nematicide rotation on banana (Musa AAA cv. Williams) root nematode control and crop yield
【2h】

Effect of nematicide rotation on banana (Musa AAA cv. Williams) root nematode control and crop yield

机译:境外旋转对香蕉(Musa AAA CV.威廉姆斯)根线虫控制和作物产量的影响

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

The effects of nematicide rotation on banana (Musa AAA cv. Williams) root weight, root nematode control, and crop yield were compared in a commercial banana plantation in Ecuador, testing six treatments in a randomized complete block design with six replicates. Treatments consisted of two, three and four different nematicide cycles per year plus the untreated control. Regarding the untreated plants and averaging the 24 root nematode samplings after treatment application, the nematicide applications reduced significantly R. similis (P<0.0001) between 20 and 49%, Helicotylenchus spp. (P<0.0001) between 31 and 51%, and total nematode populations (P<0.0001) between 29 and 49%. Accordingly, in the treated plants, there was an increase between 16 and 21% in living root weight (P=0.0003), and its percentage (P<0.0001) reached between 74.5 and 81.7% in the follower suckers. In addition, the death of roots by nematodes decreased (P=0.0009) between 20 and 46%. At harvest, nematicide applications increased bunch weight (P=0.0002; P=0.0467), ratio (P=0.0003 at 12 months), ratooning (P<0.0001; P<0.0001) and the number of boxes of 18.14 kg (P<0.0001; P=0.0005) per hectare per year at 12 and 24 months after treatment application, respectively. Plants treated with nematicides increased yield between 671 and 1,158 (12.2 - 21 t) and the number of boxes of 18.14 kg per hectare per year also increased between 545 and 1,046 (9.9 - 19.0 t), which resulted in a net profit between US $3,266 - $5,750 and between US $2,587 and $5,144 per hectare per year at 12 and 24 months after treatment application, respectively.
机译:在厄瓜多尔的商业香蕉种植园比较了境内射击对香蕉(Musa AAA CV。威廉姆斯)的影响。在厄瓜多尔的商业香蕉种植园中,在随机完整块设计中进行了六种重复的六种处理。治疗由每年的两种,三个和四个不同的境地循环加上未经处理的对照。关于未处理的植物并在治疗施用后平均24根线虫样品,杀线虫应用显着降低了20至49%之间的核苷酸(P <0.0001),Helicotylenchus SPP。 (P <0.0001)31至51%,Nematode群(P <0.0001)之间的29至49%。因此,在经处理的植物中,活性根重量增加了16至21%(P = 0.0003),其百分比(P <0.0001)达到追随者吸盘中的74.5%和81.7%。此外,线虫根系死亡(P = 0.0009)在20%至46%之间。在收获时,界面应用增加束重量(p = 0.0002; p = 0.0467),比率(p = 0.0003,12个月),误区(p <0.0001; p <0.0001)和18.14千克的盒子数(p <0.0001 ; P = 0.0005)每年每年每年在治疗申请后12和24个月。用境语处理的植物在671和1,158(12.2-21吨)之间的产量增加,每公顷每公顷的18.14千克的箱子数量也在545和1,046(9.9 - 19.0吨)之间,这导致净利润在3,266美元之间 - 在治疗申请后12和24个月,每年5,750美元和每公顷2,587美元和5,144美元。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号