首页> 外文OA文献 >Quantitative Assessment of Regional Debris-Flow Risk: A Case Study in Southwest China
【2h】

Quantitative Assessment of Regional Debris-Flow Risk: A Case Study in Southwest China

机译:区域泥石流风险的定量评估 - 中国西南部的案例研究

代理获取
本网站仅为用户提供外文OA文献查询和代理获取服务,本网站没有原文。下单后我们将采用程序或人工为您竭诚获取高质量的原文,但由于OA文献来源多样且变更频繁,仍可能出现获取不到、文献不完整或与标题不符等情况,如果获取不到我们将提供退款服务。请知悉。

摘要

This paper uses a comprehensive risk assessment method to investigate the population risk of debris flows in Southwest China. The methodology integrates models from hazard, vulnerability literature and some empirical equations. The main steps include debris-flow disaster-hazard zoning, estimation of the frequency of the disaster, factor identification of population vulnerability, and calculation of the fragility rate. The results demonstrate that the most hazardous regions in Southwest China are primarily observed in the mountains around the Sichuan Basin, the border area between Sichuan and Yunnan Provinces, the eastern and southern regions of Yunnan Province, and the eastern area of Guizhou Province. The extremely high vulnerability zones are characterized by a fragility rate of 3.89 persons per 10,000 people. The comprehensive risk gradually increases from the southeast of the study area to the central region, reaching its highest value (more than 100 persons/year) on the Jiangyou–Zhaotong–Baoshan Line and decreasing thereafter to its lowest in the northwestern region. Extremely large-scale disasters are the major factor of casualties. Appropriate risk management and mitigation solutions should be comprehensively determined based on the combination of debris-hazard levels and fragility rates in the hazardous regions.
机译:本文采用全面的风险评估方法来调查中国西南地区碎片流量的风险。该方法集成了危险,漏洞文献和一些经验方程的模型。主要步骤包括泥石流灾害危险区划,估算灾害频率,因子识别人口脆弱性,以及脆性率的计算。结果表明,中国西南地区最具危险地区主要在四川盆地,四川和云南省之间的边境地区,云南省东部和南部地区以及贵州省东部地区的边境地区观察。极高的脆弱区的特点是每10,000人脆性率为3.89人。综合风险从研究区域东南到中央区域的逐步增加,达到了江嘴 - 昭通 - 宝山线的最高价值(超过100人/年),然后在西北地区的最低点下降。极大的大规模灾害是伤亡的主要因素。应基于危险区域的碎片 - 危险水平和脆弱率的组合全面地确定适当的风险管理和缓解解决方案。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
代理获取

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号