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Powder Interlayer Bonding of Nickel-Based Superalloys with Dissimilar Chemistries

机译:镍基超合金与异种化学物质的粉末层间键合

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摘要

Novel joining methods are crucial for the aerospace industry to repair components damaged in the high stress, high cycle environment of the jet turbine engine. Powder interlayer bonding (PIB) is a novel joining technique that is being explored for use in the aerospace industry. PIB involves the use of a powder interlayer between two faying surfaces alongside a localised temperature gradient and compressive force to produce one joined workpiece. The use of a localised temperature gradient not only reduces the heat affected zone (HAZ) but also reduces the energy requirements for the process as only a small area of the component needs to be elevated in temperature. Nickel-based superalloys are commonly used in the gas turbine engine due to their superior mechanical properties that are maintained even under the most elevated temperatures experienced in the jet turbine engine. It is therefore essential these alloys can be easily repaired. Conventional joining methods such as friction welding have proved difficult for new generation nickel-based superalloys; therefore, there is much interest in PIB as an alternative repair technology. This study shows the potential of PIB to join dissimilar nickel-based superalloys: bonds with very little porosity were observed after only a short processing time.
机译:新颖的加入方法对于航空航天工业来说至关重要,修复了喷气机发动机的高应力,高循环环境中损坏的部件。粉末层间粘接(PIB)是一种新的加入技术,用于在航空航天工业中使用。 PIB涉及在局部温度梯度和压缩力旁边使用两个消遣表面之间的粉末层间,以产生一个连接的工件。使用局部温度梯度不仅可以减少热影响区域(HAZ),而且还降低了该过程的能量要求,因为只需在温度下升高了组件的小面积。镍基超金属通常用于燃气涡轮发动机,由于它们的优越机械性能,即使在喷射涡轮发动机中最高的温度下保持。因此,必须容易地修复这些合金。常规连接方法,例如摩擦焊接难以用于新一代镍的超合金;因此,作为替代修复技术,PIB有很多兴趣。该研究表明PIB加入不同镍基超合金的潜力:仅在短时间处理时间后观察到具有非常小的孔隙率的键。

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