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首页> 外文OA文献 >Insights into the Predictors of Attitude toward Entomophagy: The Potential Role of Health Literacy: A Cross-Sectional Study Conducted in a Sample of Students of the University of Florence
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Insights into the Predictors of Attitude toward Entomophagy: The Potential Role of Health Literacy: A Cross-Sectional Study Conducted in a Sample of Students of the University of Florence

机译：对昆虫的态度预测的洞察：健康素养的潜在作用：在佛罗伦萨大学的学生样本中进行的横断面研究

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In Western countries, one of the main barriers to entomophagy is repulsion toward insects. Few studies have investigated the factors that influence attitudes toward entomophagy. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study involving a sample of 248 university students, focusing on disgust and other potential attributes that can influence insect consumption, including health literacy. We used a 17-item self-administered questionnaire. Consistent with the literature, two items were chosen as outcome variables to evaluate the predictors of the propensity to consume insects: “Have you ever eaten insects or insect-based products?” and “How disgusting do you find eating insects?” The data analysis shows that having already eaten insects is inversely associated with the level of disgust (OR: 0.1, p < 0.01); and it is positively associated with higher levels of health literacy (OR: 3.66, p > 0.01). Additionally, having some knowledge and information about entomophagy is inversely associated with a higher level of disgust (OR: 0.44, p = 0.03 and OR: 0.25, p = 0.03, respectively), while being female is positively associated with disgust (OR: 3.26, p < 0.01). Our results suggest the potential role of health literacy, in addition to other factors, in influencing the willingness to taste insects. However, further studies involving larger and non-convenience samples are needed to confirm our hypothesis.
机译：在西方国家，昆虫的主要障碍是对昆虫的排斥。很少有研究已经调查了影响对昆虫的态度的因素。因此，我们进行了涉及248名大学生样本的横断面研究，专注于能够影响昆虫消费的厌恶和其他潜在属性，包括健康识字。我们使用了17项自我管理的问卷。与文献一致，选择了两个项目作为结果变量，以评估消耗昆虫的倾向的预测因子：“你有没有吃过昆虫或昆虫的产品？” “你发现吃昆虫的令人作呕多么恶心？”数据分析表明，已经食用昆虫与厌恶水平相反（或：0.1，P <0.01）;它与较高水平的健康素养有关（或3.66，p> 0.01）。此外，具有关于昆虫的一些知识和信息与更高水平的厌恶（或：0.44，P = 0.03和以下）与较高级别相关联，同时雌性与厌恶相比积极相关（或：3.26 ，p <0.01）。我们的结果表明，除其他因素外，卫生素养的潜在作用是影响昆虫的意愿。然而，需要进一步的研究涉及更大和非便利样本来确认我们的假设。

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