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An Estimation Algorithm for a Class of Networked Control Systems Using UDP-Like Communication Schemes

机译:一类基于UDP通讯方案的网络控制系统的估计算法

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摘要

In this work we consider a class of networked control systems (NCS) when the control signal is sent to the plant via a UDP-like communication protocol. In this case the controller sends a communication packet to the plant across a lossy network, but the controller does not receive any acknowledgement signal indicating the status of the control packet. Standard observer based estimators assume the estimator has knowledge of what control signal is applied to the plant. Under the UDP-like protocol the controller/estimator does not have explicit knowledge whether the control signals have been applied to the plant or not. We present a simple estimation and control algorithm that consists of a state and mode observer as well as a constraint on the control signal sent to the plant. For the class of systems considered, discrete time LTI plants where at least one of the states that is directly affected by the input is also part of the measurement vector, the estimator is able to recover the fate of the control packet from the measurement at the next timestep and exhibit better performance than other naive schemes. For single-input-single-output (SISO) systems we are able to show convergence properties of the estimation error and closed loop stability. Simulations are provided to demonstrate the algorithm and show its effectiveness.
机译:在这项工作中,当控制信号通过类似UDP的通信协议发送到工厂时,我们考虑了一类网络控制系统(NCS)。在这种情况下,控制器会通过有损网络向工厂发送通信数据包,但控制器不会收到任何指示控制数据包状态的确认信号。基于标准观察者的估算器假定估算器具有将什么控制信号应用于工厂的知识。在类UDP协议下,控制器/估算器没有明确的了解控制信号是否已应用于工厂。我们提出了一种简单的估计和控制算法,该算法包括状态和模式观察器以及对发送到工厂的控制信号的约束。对于所考虑的系统类别,离散时间LTI工厂,其中至少一个直接受输入影响的状态也是测量向量的一部分,估计器能够从控制包的命运中恢复控制包的命运。下一步,并表现出比其他幼稚方案更好的性能。对于单输入单输出(SISO)系统,我们能够显示估计误差和闭环稳定性的收敛特性。仿真结果证明了该算法的有效性。

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