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Research on skid control system of small electric vehicle : (the effect of regenerative brake control on in-wheel small electric vehicle with anti-lock brake system)

机译:小型电动汽车的防滑控制系统研究:(再生制动控制对带防抱死制动系统的轮毂小型电动汽车的影响)

摘要

In the conventional diesel and gasoline vehicle, the engine output is delivered to the wheels through several mechanical components include transmission, driveshaft and differential. However, with in-wheel motor, electric power is transferred directly to each wheel via signal cables, eliminating the possibility of energy loss and provides excess free space to install other components such as servo motor which is needed- .to-steer the wheel independently. The objective of this research is to validate a control method for complex mathematical model of a four wheel steering small electric vehicle by investigating the steering performance during braking of a two wheel drive (2WD) small electric vehicle with hydraulic mechanical hybrid brake system. A 2WD small electric vehicle was used to determine all possible parameters that are going to be used throughout the research Due to only braking condition is taken consideration, an anti-lock brake systems was evaluated as a basic skid contrOl system. In order to achieve the objective, investigations was done by using a Visual Studio numerical simulation. The current electric vehicle (Toyota COMS) features was used as a model in the simulation. A few alterations were made in the simulation whereas the current EV was not equipped with an ABS. The experimental result of the steering performance during different road; which was dry asphalt and icy road, and driving condition was evaluated to set the parameters and acquires the proper control method.
机译:在常规的柴油和汽油车辆中,发动机输出通过包括变速箱,传动轴和差速器在内的若干机械部件传递至车轮。但是,对于轮毂电机,电力通过信号电缆直接传递到每个车轮,从而消除了能量损失的可能性,并提供了多余的自由空间来安装其他组件,例如伺服电机,这些组件需要-独立地控制车轮。本研究的目的是通过研究具有液压机械混合制动系统的两轮驱动(2WD)小型电动汽车的制动性能,来验证四轮转向小型电动汽车的复杂数学模型的控制方法。 2WD小型电动汽车用于确定在整个研究过程中将使用的所有可能参数。由于仅考虑制动条件,因此将防抱死制动系统作为基本的防滑控制系统进行了评估。为了达到这个目的,通过使用Visual Studio数值模拟进行了研究。在仿真中将当前的电动汽车(Toyota COMS)功能用作模型。在模拟中进行了一些更改,而当前的EV没有配备ABS。不同道路转向性能的实验结果;在干燥的沥青路面和结冰的道路上行驶,并评估驾驶条件以设置参数并获得适当的控制方法。

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  • 作者

    Muhammad Izhar Ishak;

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  • 年度 2013
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