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Energy Efficient Improvements of Existing Buildings through Building Envelope Upgrade Case Study of High Rise Block of Flats on 76, Boulevard Partizanski Odredi in Karpos IV, Skopje

机译:通过建筑围护结构升级来对现有建筑物进行节能改造案例研究:斯科普里Karpos IV的Boulevard Partizanski Odredi大道76号高层公寓

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摘要

AIM: This research examines the important issue of energy efficient improvements to the existing building stock through building envelope upgrade. To facilitate this, the energy performance characteristics of the existing building stock were identified with a view to establishing an existing building stock type, where building envelope upgrades can contribute to a higher level of energy efficiency improvements. The literature review along with the selected building precedents was used to establish the best current practice for building envelope upgrades.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Established building precedents and identified best practice for building envelope upgrade, a high rise block of flats was identified and used as a case study, with the current and predicted, following building envelope upgrade, energy performance of the building calculated. This has allowed us to identify the possible energy efficiency improvements for this type of building following the building envelope upgrade. RESULTS: In the projected case, the building with energy class - "D" become class "B". In addition, increased quality of the living room in the attic was enabled. It was possible to obtain a decrease of the heating energy from 130.76 kWh/m²a to 37.73 kWh/m²a or to jump in the class "B" of energetic passport.CONCLUSION: This research contributes to the local implementation of the global agenda for sustainable development, design and construction, and it demonstrates the possible way and level of energy efficiency improvements to the least efficient building stock through existing building envelope upgrade.
机译:目的:这项研究探讨了通过建筑围护结构升级对现有建筑进行节能改造的重要问题。为了促进这一点,确定了现有建筑材料的能源性能特征,以建立一种现有建筑材料类型,在这种类型的建筑中,建筑围护结构的升级可有助于更高水平的能源效率改善。文献综述以及选定的建筑先例被用于建立当前最佳的建筑围护结构升级实践。材料和方法:建立了建筑先例并确定了建筑围护结构升级的最佳实践,确定了高层公寓并将其用作建筑案例研究,根据当前和预测,随着建筑物围护结构的升级,可以计算建筑物的能源性能。这使我们能够确定在建筑物围护结构升级后此类建筑物可能实现的能效改进。结果:在预计的情况下,能源等级为“ D”的建筑物将变为等级“ B”。另外,可以提高阁楼中客厅的质量。可以将热能从130.76 kWh /m²a降低到37.73 kWh /m²a,或者跃升为高能护照的“ B”级。结论:这项研究有助于在本地实施全球可持续发展议程,设计和施工,并演示了通过现有建筑围护结构升级来提高效率最低的建筑材料的可能的方式和水平。

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    Petrushevska Katerina;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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