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The robot who tried too hard: social behaviour of a robot tutor can negatively affect child learning

机译:努力工作的机器人:机器人导师的社交行为会对孩子的学习产生负面影响

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摘要

Social robots are finding increasing application in the domain of education, particularly for children, to support and augment learning opportunities. With an implicit assumption that social and adaptive behaviour is desirable, it is therefore of interest to determine precisely how these aspects of behaviour may be exploited in robots to support children in their learning. In this paper, we explore this issue by evaluating the effect of a social robot tutoring strategy with children learning about prime numbers. It is shown that the tutoring strategy itself leads to improvement, but that the presence of a robot employing this strategy amplifies this effect, resulting in significant learning. However, it was also found that children interacting with a robot using social and adaptive behaviours in addition to the teaching strategy did not learn a significant amount. These results indicate that while the presence of a physical robot leads to improved learning, caution is required when applying social behaviour to a robot in a tutoring context.
机译:社交机器人在教育领域(尤其是对儿童)的应用日益广泛,以支持和增加学习机会。在隐含的假设中,社交和适应行为是可取的,因此,有必要精确确定如何在机器人中利用这些行为方面的知识来支持儿童的学习。在本文中,我们通过评估儿童学习素数的社交机器人辅导策略的效果来探索这一问题。结果表明,辅导策略本身可以带来改进,但是采用这种策略的机器人的存在会放大这种效果,从而产生重要的学习效果。但是,还发现,除了教学策略外,孩子们还使用社交和适应行为与机器人互动,学习的内容并不多。这些结果表明,虽然物理机器人的存在可以改善学习效果,但在补习环境中将社交行为应用于机器人时,需要谨慎行事。

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