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A négymilliárd évesudnanotechnológia The Four Billion Years of Nanotechnology

机译：40亿年纳米技术四十亿年的纳米技术

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Nanotechnology is aimed at influencing the structure ofudmatter at the atomic level with the objective of developingudtiny machines that are capable of self-assembly. Although weudview nanotechnology as a promising 21st century technology,udliving organisms have been using nanotechnology sinceudancient times with great success. Self-organising molecularudmachines of living cells are mainly made of proteins whichudare able to fulfil complex functions in a highly controlledudfashion: they catalyse complex chemical reactions, convertudlight, chemical and mechanical energy into each other, andudcan be used to develop linear and rotational motors orudprogrammable assembly systems. The lecture explains whatudmakes proteins particularly suitable for building selforganisingudmolecular systems.udObserving examples from nature indicates that molecularudnanotechnology has enormous potential. Studying theudorganisational and functional principles of protein-basedudmachines is valuable in creating or own future capability toudbuild our own nano-size devices, perhaps even more remarkableudthan those seen in the natural world.

机译：纳米技术的目的是在原子水平上影响 udmatter的结构，其目的是开发能够自组装的 udtiny机器。尽管我们认为纳米技术是有前途的21世纪技术，但自古以来，存活的生物就一直在使用纳米技术，并取得了巨大的成功。活细胞的自组织分子 udmachine主要由能够在高度受控 udfashing中完成复杂功能的蛋白质制成：它们催化复杂的化学反应，将 udlight，化学和机械能相互转化，并 udcan用于开发线性和旋转电机或可编程的组装系统。讲座解释了什么使蛋白质特别适合于构建自组织的分子系统。从自然界中观察到的例子表明，分子技术具有巨大的潜力。研究基于蛋白质的机器的组织和功能原理对于创造或拥有自己的能力来构建我们自己的纳米尺寸的设备非常有价值，这种能力可能比自然界中看到的还要出色。

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Vonderviszt Ferenc;
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年度 2006
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A négymilliárd évesudnanotechnológia The Four Billion Years of Nanotechnology

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