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Africa's structural transformation challenge and the role of agriculture: Is China a player? A review of Chinese initiatives in rural Africa

机译:非洲的结构转型挑战和农业的作用:中国是参与者吗?中国在非洲农村的倡议回顾

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摘要

The objective of this paper is to discuss Africa's structural transformation, its food and employment challenges, in light of renewed dynamics, more particularly China's involvement in the continent's agricultural sector. Data is scarce and often very contradictory, but what becomes evident is that China's role in agriculture in Africa, and particularly related to the land grab phenomenon, is not as significant as initially put to the fore. China promotes an uncertain “aid, business, and trade” model where the “business and trade” components seem to increasingly take the lead and which are often disconnected from the characteristics of the African context. As such, the paper, besides highlighting the lasting importance of the rural sector for food security and poverty alleviation in a context of Africa's limited economic diversification, it suggests possible stronger Chinese contribution to the policy debate through experience sharing and dialogue within Africa and at the global level. (Résumé d'auteur)
机译:本文的目的是根据新的动态,尤其是中国对非洲大陆农业部门的参与,讨论非洲的结构转型,其粮食和就业挑战。数据虽然很少,而且常常是非常矛盾的,但显而易见的是,中国在非洲农业中的作用,特别是与抢地现象有关的作用,并不像最初提出的那样重要。中国提倡一种不确定的“援助,商业和贸易”模式,其中“商业与贸易”部分似乎越来越占主导地位,并且常常与非洲背景的特征脱节。因此,该论文除了强调在非洲经济多样化有限的背景下农村部门对粮食安全和扶贫的持久重要性之外,还建议中国通过在非洲内部以及在非洲进行经验分享和对话,对政策辩论做出更大的贡献。全球层面。 (Résuméd'auteur)

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