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首页> 外文OA文献 >ショウガッコウ コウガクネン ノ ジュシン ドウヨウ ト ソノ エイキョウ インシ : Yシ Mショウガッコウ オ タイショウ ト シテ
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ショウガッコウ コウガクネン ノ ジュシン ドウヨウ ト ソノ エイキョウ インシ : Yシ Mショウガッコウ オ タイショウ ト シテ

机译：姜姜姜坚宁野信道道人Sono荣京印西：Y Shi M姜Gakko Otai Shot什叶派

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摘要

The purpose of the present study was to measure the features of postural stability in children in the upper grades of elementary school and to elucidate the factors influencing postural stability. The subjects were 132 fifth-grade students and 72 sixth-grade students. Body sway was measured during upright posture with both legs or one leg, and then the total length of body sway was calculated. In addition, the subjects took some muscle strength and flexibility tests. The total lengths of body sway in girls were shorter than those in boys. In addition, the total lengths of body sway in the sixth-grade students were also shorter than those in the fifth-grade students. Furthermore, the subjects who were able to complete a muscle strength test of the body trunk demonstrated shorter body sway than did the subjects who could not complete the test. In contrast, muscle strength of the legs or flexibility of the whole body had no effect on body sway. These findings suggest that postural stability in individuals in the upper grades of elementary school depends on the muscle strength of the body trunk.
机译：本研究的目的是测量小学高年级儿童的姿势稳定性特征，并阐明影响姿势稳定性的因素。受试者为132名五年级学生和72名六年级学生。在双腿或一只腿直立姿势下测量身体摇摆，然后计算身体摇摆的总长度。此外，受试者还进行了一些肌肉力量和柔韧性测试。女孩的身体摇摆的总长度比男孩的要短。另外，六年级学生的身体摇摆的总长度也比五年级学生的身体摇摆的总长度短。此外，与未完成测试的受试者相比，能够完成躯干肌肉力量测试的受试者的身体摇摆更短。相反，腿部的肌肉力量或整个身体的柔韧性对摇摆不起作用。这些发现表明，小学高年级学生的姿势稳定性取决于躯干的肌肉力量。

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