首页> 外文OA文献 >Looking back: how the founders considered science and progress in their relation to human rights / Un regard rétrospectif: comment les fondateurs envisageaient science et progrès dans leur relation aux droits de l’homme
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Looking back: how the founders considered science and progress in their relation to human rights / Un regard rétrospectif: comment les fondateurs envisageaient science et progrès dans leur relation aux droits de l’homme

机译:回顾:创始人如何看待与人权相关的科学和进步/回顾性回顾:创始人如何看待与人权相关的科学和进步

摘要

Article 27 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights enshrines the right of everyone to share in scientific advancement. The word ‘advancement’ may imply a value judgment on the content of science. However, the drafting history of the Declaration shows that a more robust effort to frame and define the nature of science, promoted by the Soviet Union and some of its allies, was not successful. This is in contrast with a similar and more successful effort in article 26 which concerns the right to education. The paper analyses the travaux préparatoires of the Universal Declaration. These materials are inconclusive, although subsequent application and interpretation of article 27 lends support to the view that its interpretation is not entirely neutral as far as the direction and content of scientific research are concerned.
机译:《世界人权宣言》第二十七条明确规定了人人共享科学进步的权利。 “进步”一词可能意味着对科学内容的价值判断。但是,《宣言》的起草历史表明,由苏联及其某些盟国推动的,为框架和定义科学性质所作的更强有力的努力没有成功。这与第26条关于受教育权的类似努力更为成功相反。本文分析了《世界宣言》的准备工作。这些材料没有定论,尽管随后对第二十七条的适用和解释使人认为,就科学研究的方向和内容而言,其解释并不完全是中立的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Schabas William A.;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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