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Service and support needs of specific population groups that have experienced child sexual abuse: Report for the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse

机译:遭受儿童性虐待的特定人群的服务和支持需求:皇家委员会对儿童性虐待的机构反应报告

摘要

The Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse (the Royal Commission) contracted researchers from the Gendered Violence Research Network (GVRN) at UNSW Australia to provide a literature review on the support needs of specific population groups affected by institutional child sexual abuse.Two core questions were agreed with the Royal Commission to comprehensively address the focus of the literature review. These were:Question 1: Do different groups of survivors have distinctive service and support needs?Question 2: What does the research tell us about interventions targeted at specific groups and about the effectiveness of these interventions?This report distinguishes the particular support and service needs of victims of institutional child sexual abuse and how these needs may differ from victims of non-institutional child sexual abuse. In addition, it examines whether factors such as context, duration and perpetrator influence the nature and extent of longer-term effects on survivors.The literature presented relates specifically to services and support provided to three select population groups:people who have experienced child sexual abuse in an institutional contextAboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoplepeople with disability.The first group is of primary interest to the Royal Commission, while the latter two groups have been included because of their increased vulnerability to child sexual abuse compared with the general population, their long history of institutionalisation carried out as accepted government policy, and their continued over-representation in various forms of institutional care. However, it is important to note that the research on institutional child sexual abuse does not always distinguish between these population groups, and victims could potentially be at the intersection of all three.
机译:应对儿童性虐待的机构问题皇家委员会(皇家委员会)与澳大利亚新南威尔士州性别暴力研究网络(GVRN)的研究人员签约,对受机构性儿童性虐待影响的特定人群的支持需求进行了文献综述.2皇家委员会同意了核心问题,以全面解决文献综述的重点。这些问题是:问题1:不同的幸存者群体有不同的服务和支持需求吗?问题2:研究如何告诉我们针对特定人群的干预措施以及这些干预措施的有效性?本报告区分了特殊的支持和服务需求机构儿童性虐待的受害者,以及这些需求与非机构儿童性虐待的受害者有何不同?此外,它还研究了环境,持续时间和犯罪者等因素是否影响对幸存者的长期影响的性质和程度。所提供的文献特别涉及为以下三个特定人群提供的服务和支持:经历过儿童性行为的人机构方面的虐待行为•土著和托雷斯海峡岛民•残疾人。第一类是皇家委员会的主要利益,而后两类被包括在内,因为与一般人相比,他们更容易受到儿童性虐待人口,其长期的制度化历史是公认的政府政策,并且他们在各种形式的制度照料中的人数过多。但是,必须指出的是,关于机构性儿童性虐待的研究并不总是能够区分这些人群,受害者可能处于这三个人群的交汇处。

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    Breckenridge JM; Flax G;

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  • 年度 2016
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 English
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