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The Dungeness crab (metacarcinus magister) fishery in Burrard Inlet, B.C.: constraints on abundance-based management and improved access for recreational harvesters

机译:卑诗省Burrard Inlet的Dungeness螃蟹捕捞:限制基于丰度的管理并改善休闲捕捞者的出入

摘要

The British Columbia Dungeness crab (Metacarcinus magister) fishery is important to a diverse group of users, generating considerable value to coastal communities. While current management strategies have ensured sustainability and conservation of the species, persistently high exploitation by the commercial fishery limits access to the resource for First Nation and recreational crabbers. I evaluated the constraints on two possible management actions aimed at increasing access for recreational users. In chapter 1, I found that establishing abundance-based management using existing survey designs has potential for high use, multi-sector crab fisheries such as Burrard Inlet: provided that biases due to variable catchability are accounted for. In chapter 2, I demonstrated how discrepancies in requirements and responsibilities between the recreational and commercial sectors limit the scope of harvest rights attainable by the recreational sector. Reducing these discrepancies would help justify the changes to the management framework required to increase recreational access.
机译:不列颠哥伦比亚省的大吉蟹(Metacarcinus magister)渔业对各种各样的使用者很重要,为沿海社区创造了可观的价值。尽管当前的管理策略确保了该物种的可持续性和保护性,但商业渔业的持续高开发限制了原住民和休闲蟹的资源获取。我评估了旨在增加休闲用户访问权限的两种可能管理措施的限制。在第一章中,我发现使用现有的调查设计来建立基于丰度的管理方式对于高用途,多部门的螃蟹渔业(如Burrard Inlet)具有潜力:只要考虑到由于可变捕获能力而造成的偏差。在第二章中,我演示了娱乐部门和商业部门之间在要求和责任方面的差异如何限制了娱乐部门可以实现的收获权的范围。减少这些差异将有助于证明增加娱乐活动所需的管理框架的变化。

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