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A coordinated control method of voltage and reactive power for active distribution net-works based on soft open point

机译:基于软断点的有源配电网电压无功协调控制方法

摘要

The increasing penetration of distributed generators (DGs) exacerbates the risk of voltage violations in active distribu-tion networks (ADNs). The conventional voltage regulation de-vices limited by the physical constraints are difficult to meet the requirement of real-time voltage and VAR control (VVC) with high precision when DGs fluctuate frequently. However, soft open point (SOP), a flexible power electronic device, can be used as the continuous reactive power source to realize the fast voltage regu-lation. Considering the cooperation of SOP and multiple regula-tion devices, this paper proposes a coordinated VVC method based on SOP for ADNs. Firstly, a time-series model of coordi-nated VVC is developed to minimize operation costs and eliminate voltage violations of ADNs. Then, by applying the linearization and conic relaxation, the original nonconvex mixed-integer non-linear optimization model is converted into a mixed-integer sec-ond-order cone programming (MISOCP) model which can be efficiently solved to meet the requirement of voltage regulation rapidity. Case studies are carried out on the IEEE 33-node system and IEEE 123-node system to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
机译:分布式发电机(DG)的不断普及加剧了有源配电网(ADN)中违反电压的风险。受到物理限制的常规调压装置很难满足当DG频繁波动时高精度,实时电压和VAR控制(VVC)的要求。但是,柔性开路电子设备(SOP)可以用作连续无功功率源,以实现快速的电压调节。考虑到SOP和多种调节设备的配合,本文提出了一种基于SOP的ADN协调VVC方法。首先,开发了协调VVC的时间序列模型,以最大程度地降低运营成本并消除ADN的电压违规。然后,通过线性化和圆锥松弛,将原始的非凸混合整数非线性优化模型转换为混合整数二阶锥规划(MISOCP)模型,可以有效地求解该模型以满足电压要求调节速度快。在IEEE 33节点系统和IEEE 123节点系统上进行了案例研究,以说明该方法的有效性。

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